All pet dogs should be treated as members of our family and adequate attention must be paid to the canine's health. Sometimes dogs become sick but may not look so. It is very important to recognize and understand dog illnesses symptoms.
Since prevention is a better cure, we must learn something about dog illnesses and symptoms so we can better understand their conditions. This will help us recognize some common dog illnesses. If appropriate and adequate vaccinations are administered to the puppies, most of the common dog illnesses can be easily prevented.
Some elementary observations are useful to recognize certain common dog illnesses. Dogs take a lot of sleep but their sleep is marked by alertness. If a dog is sluggish then there may be various causes contributing to it, right from anemia to old age. If the dog is limping then you should check for prospective painful areas using a firm and yet gentile hand. Check out for any signs indicating lameness from time to time.
The appetite of the dog is bound to be affected by ill health. Look for any signs of loss of appetite. An important sign of dog health problems is excessive thirst. A pronounced weight loss is also an indicator of ill health. Check the eyes for any ulcers, discharges, veins or sores.
The mouth of a healthy dog is pink. There should not be any discoloring or cavities in the teeth. Look for signs of discharge from ears. It is advisable to clean the ears from time to time. The dog's head should be regularly checked for sore patches, hair loss, or deep wounds.
Investigate the limbs and trunk for the same signs. If the dog is vomiting, there may be various underlying problems. If the body temperature of your dog is not between the range 38 to 39 Celsius it is an indication of some kind of illness. Check the female dogs for any kind of foul smelling vaginal discharge, which needs attention of a vet.
The symptoms of pain and discomfort experienced by a dog can give us many clues about the possible underlying illness. If the dog is suffering any abdominal pain, it may be due to canine hepatitis, enteritis or it can be a simple case of constipation. The abdominal swelling dogs indicate canine bloat and roundworms in puppies. Aggression of the dog may be caused by rabies. Roundworms, tapeworms, and whipworms my cause anemia in dogs. Any behavioral changes in dog can be an indicator of hookworms, tapeworms, whipworms, canine arthritis, heart disease, canine, or parvovirus.
Kidney diseases sometimes cause blood in urine. Eye infections and entropion cause bloodshot eyes in dogs. A ruptured diaphragm, obstructed airway, lungworm, bronchitis, pneumonia, food poisoning, heatstroke, allergies can cause respiratory problems in dogs.
There are various reasons of sudden change in weight of dogs like heart disease to heartworms. Hernia might be caused due to long term constipation in dogs. Allergies, parvovirus, hepatitis, lungworm, TB, pneumonia or distemper may be one of the reasons of coughing in dogs. Cannine parvovirus can also cause dehydration in dogs. Any pancreatic disorder, food poisoning can give rise to diarrhea in dogs. The dog may suffer from hair loss due to mange, red mange demodectic, scabies, cheyletiella mange, or cushings syndrome.
If dog indicates any signs of failing genital bleeding, persistent constipation, projectile vomiting, fainting, hair loss, seizure, stumbling, trauma, trembling, mouth bleeding, rectal bleeding, lethargy, shaking, urinating problems contact a dog care specialist.
About the Author
If you love your dog, you've got to know "What to do if Your Dog is Poisoned" just in case. Hope you'd never have to use it. http://www.2knowabout.com/dog/what_to_do_if_your_dog_is_poisoned.php
Thursday, July 28, 2011
Sunday, July 24, 2011
Stay - Healthy Tips for You and Your Dog by Liam Crowe
Just like people, dogs need regular exercise and stimulation to keep them in tip-top shape, both physically and mentally. And since dogs crave human companionship, then who better to choose as your exercise partner than your pooch?
Frequent activity positively impacts your dog's health in many ways, benefiting his muscles, bones, digestion, sleep, circulation, and general attitude. The bond between canine and human also encourages humans to exercise more frequently and lose more weight than most nationally known diet plans. A key reason for the better results is that the dog walkers stayed with the program because of their emotional connection to their dogs.
Tips to get started
Exercise needs vary from dog to dog, depending on the dog's breed, age, weight, and other factors. Therefore, consult with your vet before starting an exercise program with your dog--and be sure to consult with your own physician about the right program for you.
• Take things slowly at first. Begin with short sessions at a slow speed, then gradually increase the time, speed and distance.
• Your dog's paw pads will need time to toughen, so begin walking or running with him on soft surfaces such as dirt, sand or grass.
• Avoid exercising your dog immediately before or after he's eaten. A full stomach may cause digestive upsets. Provide only small amounts of water before and directly after exercise.
Keep things interesting
Just letting your dog out in the backyard is not enough--most dogs do not exercise themselves. Likewise, a brief daily walk may not be enough either. However, you can keep your dog both physically and mentally active on your daily walk by varying how you walk.
• Change the pace. Intermittently walk fast, slow, stop, etc. Your dog will come to see this as a game and will find the activity fun and stimulating.
• Change directions frequently. Go left, then right, turn in front of the dog, reverse direction, etc. Each time you make a change in direction, give a gentle flick of the leash to alert your dog you are about to change direction.
• Give obedience commands as you go. Stop and ask your dog to sit, lie down, etc.
Be sensible
No matter how fit your dog, his enthusiasm may overcome his common sense to know when to rest.
• Stop the games if your dog seems to be getting overly tired.
• Be sure he has access to fresh drinking water, but prevent stomach upset by limiting his intake if he is heavily panting.
• Take poop bags to clean up after your dog.
Watch the weather
In winter:
• Watch for signs of frostbite or hypothermia.
• Dress your short-coated dog in a doggie coat or sweater to keep him warm.
• After a romp in the snow, wipe your dog's paw pads and between the toes to remove any snow, ice or road salts that may have accumulated there.
In summer:
• Exercise in the cool hours of the morning or late evening.
• Watch for signs of heat stroke.
• Beware of hot asphalt, which can damage your dog's paw pads.
Exercise his mind
Exercise your dog's brain, too. Just 15 minutes once or twice a day of teaching basic obedience can tire your dog in a different way that is just as essential to his overall health and happiness. Review or teach the basics such as sit, stay, come, and walking on leash to energize the lethargic dog and tire out the hyper dog.
With some practice, you can establish the leadership required for a satisfying stroll with your dog so you can both reap the benefits of good health, fitness and a happy emotional bond. Remember, a tired dog is a happy dog!
Frequent activity positively impacts your dog's health in many ways, benefiting his muscles, bones, digestion, sleep, circulation, and general attitude. The bond between canine and human also encourages humans to exercise more frequently and lose more weight than most nationally known diet plans. A key reason for the better results is that the dog walkers stayed with the program because of their emotional connection to their dogs.
Tips to get started
Exercise needs vary from dog to dog, depending on the dog's breed, age, weight, and other factors. Therefore, consult with your vet before starting an exercise program with your dog--and be sure to consult with your own physician about the right program for you.
• Take things slowly at first. Begin with short sessions at a slow speed, then gradually increase the time, speed and distance.
• Your dog's paw pads will need time to toughen, so begin walking or running with him on soft surfaces such as dirt, sand or grass.
• Avoid exercising your dog immediately before or after he's eaten. A full stomach may cause digestive upsets. Provide only small amounts of water before and directly after exercise.
Keep things interesting
Just letting your dog out in the backyard is not enough--most dogs do not exercise themselves. Likewise, a brief daily walk may not be enough either. However, you can keep your dog both physically and mentally active on your daily walk by varying how you walk.
• Change the pace. Intermittently walk fast, slow, stop, etc. Your dog will come to see this as a game and will find the activity fun and stimulating.
• Change directions frequently. Go left, then right, turn in front of the dog, reverse direction, etc. Each time you make a change in direction, give a gentle flick of the leash to alert your dog you are about to change direction.
• Give obedience commands as you go. Stop and ask your dog to sit, lie down, etc.
Be sensible
No matter how fit your dog, his enthusiasm may overcome his common sense to know when to rest.
• Stop the games if your dog seems to be getting overly tired.
• Be sure he has access to fresh drinking water, but prevent stomach upset by limiting his intake if he is heavily panting.
• Take poop bags to clean up after your dog.
Watch the weather
In winter:
• Watch for signs of frostbite or hypothermia.
• Dress your short-coated dog in a doggie coat or sweater to keep him warm.
• After a romp in the snow, wipe your dog's paw pads and between the toes to remove any snow, ice or road salts that may have accumulated there.
In summer:
• Exercise in the cool hours of the morning or late evening.
• Watch for signs of heat stroke.
• Beware of hot asphalt, which can damage your dog's paw pads.
Exercise his mind
Exercise your dog's brain, too. Just 15 minutes once or twice a day of teaching basic obedience can tire your dog in a different way that is just as essential to his overall health and happiness. Review or teach the basics such as sit, stay, come, and walking on leash to energize the lethargic dog and tire out the hyper dog.
With some practice, you can establish the leadership required for a satisfying stroll with your dog so you can both reap the benefits of good health, fitness and a happy emotional bond. Remember, a tired dog is a happy dog!
About the Author
Bark Busters, the world's largest dog training company, has trained more than 500,000 dogs worldwide and is the only service of its kind that offers guaranteed lifetime support. To fetch your local trainer, call 1-877-500-BARK (2275) or visit www.barkbusters.comWednesday, July 20, 2011
Useful Tips on Giving Medications to Your Dog by Free Dog Trainer
The English is not very good in this article but there are some good tips.
Sorry I didn't post an article on Sunday but I had a problem with my ISP. Enjoy the article, Derek.
Sorry I didn't post an article on Sunday but I had a problem with my ISP. Enjoy the article, Derek.
The wriggling behavior of a pet dog, when is it being medicated, is an inevitable circumstance which the dog owner has to surpass. To administer a medicine to your pet dog is a challenge.
In order to control the fidgeting of your dog, the following are just two of the good tips:
* Place your pet on your hest, the dog has to hold on the pill with its claws.
* In a towel, tightly wrap the animal. Place the pill at the dog's back throat upon holding back its head. Ensure that the dog has gulped down the medicine by holding its nostrils. Once your dog has licked its lips, an indication that the medicine was successfully taken in by the dog, you are successful in your medication. In order for the tablet to easily slip in the mouth of your dog, as one of the tips for giving medication to dogs, put some butter on the tablet. Then, hold your dog's head vertically with jaw held closed. The tablet shall slip easily because of the slippery effect of the butter; hence, the medication can easily be achieved.
Well, if you feel like none of the explicated tips for giving medication to dogs becomes possible and easier, you do not loss hope. Your dog can be tricked to take its medicine just like a stubborn kid who had developed a phobia toward medicine. One of the remarkable and effective tips for giving medication to dogs is covering with fish paste or meat a tablet or prescribed pill. Definitely, a hungry dog shall never refuse its food. Immediately it shall bite on your bait. Rewardingly, the dog has taken its medicine without much sweat on the part of the dog owner.
Unlike kids who can be lured with chocolates, the dogs should not be given a chocolate as bait or motivation to take in the medicine, unless the chocolate is especially made for the dogs.
The dogs, however, are not just medicated once they have their diseases. There are tips for giving medication to the dog's ears. These should be frequently done in order to ensure the hygiene of your dog. Carefully, clean out major debris from the dog's ear through a cotton ball. Into the ear canal the medication must drop down; thus, you have to hold the dog's head vertically. Deep into the ear canal, place the medicine. The dropped medicine should be distributed through slowly massaging the ear's area. Once, the dog shakes its head, you are implicated to let it go. You have to follow the appropriate dosage of the prescribed medicine of the veterinarian.
There are other tips in medicating the other body parts of your dog. As the caretaker of the dog, you have to be well-instructed on how you can easily yet successfully administer the medication.
As a pit sitter, you have to be a keen observer of your dog's condition so that if noticeable changes are observed you can immediately bring them to the veterinarian for immediate actions.
In order to control the fidgeting of your dog, the following are just two of the good tips:
* Place your pet on your hest, the dog has to hold on the pill with its claws.
* In a towel, tightly wrap the animal. Place the pill at the dog's back throat upon holding back its head. Ensure that the dog has gulped down the medicine by holding its nostrils. Once your dog has licked its lips, an indication that the medicine was successfully taken in by the dog, you are successful in your medication. In order for the tablet to easily slip in the mouth of your dog, as one of the tips for giving medication to dogs, put some butter on the tablet. Then, hold your dog's head vertically with jaw held closed. The tablet shall slip easily because of the slippery effect of the butter; hence, the medication can easily be achieved.
Well, if you feel like none of the explicated tips for giving medication to dogs becomes possible and easier, you do not loss hope. Your dog can be tricked to take its medicine just like a stubborn kid who had developed a phobia toward medicine. One of the remarkable and effective tips for giving medication to dogs is covering with fish paste or meat a tablet or prescribed pill. Definitely, a hungry dog shall never refuse its food. Immediately it shall bite on your bait. Rewardingly, the dog has taken its medicine without much sweat on the part of the dog owner.
Unlike kids who can be lured with chocolates, the dogs should not be given a chocolate as bait or motivation to take in the medicine, unless the chocolate is especially made for the dogs.
The dogs, however, are not just medicated once they have their diseases. There are tips for giving medication to the dog's ears. These should be frequently done in order to ensure the hygiene of your dog. Carefully, clean out major debris from the dog's ear through a cotton ball. Into the ear canal the medication must drop down; thus, you have to hold the dog's head vertically. Deep into the ear canal, place the medicine. The dropped medicine should be distributed through slowly massaging the ear's area. Once, the dog shakes its head, you are implicated to let it go. You have to follow the appropriate dosage of the prescribed medicine of the veterinarian.
There are other tips in medicating the other body parts of your dog. As the caretaker of the dog, you have to be well-instructed on how you can easily yet successfully administer the medication.
As a pit sitter, you have to be a keen observer of your dog's condition so that if noticeable changes are observed you can immediately bring them to the veterinarian for immediate actions.
About the Author
http://sites.google.com/site/freedogtrainer is a free informational website about dogs and dog training including advice on choosing your dog, feeding, grooming, training tips and many moreWednesday, July 13, 2011
The ABC's of Dog Language by Gary Rogers
Communication is very important as it becomes the tool for conveying any messages and acts a the prequel to understanding. A communication error might cause drastic consequences in any given situation. People talk and communicate to each other to exchange opinions, to argue on different topics and to build relationship with one another. However, communication is not a monopoly of our species. In fact, it is evident all throughout the diversity of life. Yes, animals also communicate to one another and the communication level gets more profound as you follow the evolutionary hierarchy. One of the most profound inter-species communication is that of the man's best friend Dogs.
The Dog Language
Dogs, of course, communicate to each other in a very different way because only humans are capable of speaking. Dogs relay information, therefore, through sounds and body expression. Here are some common expressions they might do to relay information and their meanings
• When they stand still all of a sudden, this could mean that your dog isn't feeling comfortable at where you are leading him or at what you want him to do.
• Growling is a way to convey threats. This could mean Leave! or I'm Angry. However, dogs sometimes growl when they are playing. It is really a matter of context.
• If your dog grins and shows his teeth, this is also a threat and could mean Be warned, I'm armed. This is their way of saying that they are ready to bite when provoked.
• Raising their back is also a form of threat but it this is a show-off. A dog will raise his back in order to intimidate his enemy by pretending he is bigger than what actually is. Yes, dogs can sometimes resort to acting.
• When your dog comes to you and becomes really friendly, this could mean that he wants to play with you. Dogs are very playful animals and they want to always have their playmates. Raising their paws in a manner of 'shake hands' can also mean as an invitation for play.
The importance of tail.
Other than the body language, dogs utilize their tail in order to say something to you or to other dogs and animals. Wagging their tail could vary breed to breed but generally, if they wag their tails enthusiastically that means that they are happy and satisfied. However, it is important to note the position of their tails and the speed of the wagging Here are some special cases of the tail language
• If the tail is totally up and wags in a weird way, that means he is bothering or annoying you.
• When the tail is down and wagging side by side, that means your dog does not feel safe or is insecure
• When it's tail is positioned in between his legs, it means that something is scaring your dog.
It is very important to understand the gestures of your dog. Understanding this can improve your relationship with one another and could help the dog feel that he is loved.
The Dog Language
Dogs, of course, communicate to each other in a very different way because only humans are capable of speaking. Dogs relay information, therefore, through sounds and body expression. Here are some common expressions they might do to relay information and their meanings
• When they stand still all of a sudden, this could mean that your dog isn't feeling comfortable at where you are leading him or at what you want him to do.
• Growling is a way to convey threats. This could mean Leave! or I'm Angry. However, dogs sometimes growl when they are playing. It is really a matter of context.
• If your dog grins and shows his teeth, this is also a threat and could mean Be warned, I'm armed. This is their way of saying that they are ready to bite when provoked.
• Raising their back is also a form of threat but it this is a show-off. A dog will raise his back in order to intimidate his enemy by pretending he is bigger than what actually is. Yes, dogs can sometimes resort to acting.
• When your dog comes to you and becomes really friendly, this could mean that he wants to play with you. Dogs are very playful animals and they want to always have their playmates. Raising their paws in a manner of 'shake hands' can also mean as an invitation for play.
The importance of tail.
Other than the body language, dogs utilize their tail in order to say something to you or to other dogs and animals. Wagging their tail could vary breed to breed but generally, if they wag their tails enthusiastically that means that they are happy and satisfied. However, it is important to note the position of their tails and the speed of the wagging Here are some special cases of the tail language
• If the tail is totally up and wags in a weird way, that means he is bothering or annoying you.
• When the tail is down and wagging side by side, that means your dog does not feel safe or is insecure
• When it's tail is positioned in between his legs, it means that something is scaring your dog.
It is very important to understand the gestures of your dog. Understanding this can improve your relationship with one another and could help the dog feel that he is loved.
About the Author
Doggienation is a leading provider of officially licensed Dog Sports Jerseys and Personalized Dog Accessories and Dog Collars and Leashes.Be sure to find something special for your pet at DoggieNation.Sunday, July 10, 2011
What to Expect During Your Puppy's First Year by Liam Crowe
Understanding a puppy's stages of development during the first 12 months can help you create a stronger, richer relationship with your new companion. This article addresses what to expect during the first year and provides tips for socialization, housebreaking and other general information.
Birth to 7 Weeks
Puppies develop very quickly during their first weeks. Born with minimal senses intact, puppies can begin to see, hear and smell at about three to five weeks. Using their newly developed senses, they become aware of their environment and begin to interact with their mother, littermates and people. They also begin to wean, and, thanks to newly formed teeth, eat solid food.
At about six weeks, puppies become intensely curious, which is how they learn about the world. Interacting and playing with their littermates enables pups to grow, and to sometimes lead and sometimes follow.
Ages 7 to 9 Weeks
Most puppies are brought home at around eight weeks. To prepare for the addition of your new pup, be sure to "puppy-proof" your home so your curious canine can't hurt himself during his explorations. Keep him away from household dangers such as electrical wires and outlets, plants, pools, balconies and open doors.
A great way to protect your puppy from getting into dangerous situations when you can't watch him is by introducing him to a crate. A crate is a smart tool that helps in housebreaking and helps keep him safe. Most dogs love the security of a crate. Because they are descended from animals that live in dens, a crate is a natural shelter for a dog because it has the same characteristics of a den. Your pup will see it as a safe haven. Gently introduce him to the crate by placing it where the family is most active. Put his food, treats and toys inside while leaving the door open to make him understand this is his special place.
Be cautious of socializing your pup outside your home until he has been vaccinated, otherwise he may be susceptible to catching potentially fatal diseases. In most cases, puppies should have three sets of vaccines during their first year. A nursing pup receives antibodies from his mother's milk that protect him from viruses and diseases. These antibodies begin to dissipate at around seven weeks, leaving the pup (weaned at about five weeks) vulnerable to disease. Therefore, puppies are given their first vaccination at six to eight weeks, with booster vaccines given at 10 to 12 and 14 to 16 weeks; the final booster usually includes a rabies vaccine. Check with your veterinarian about the best vaccine protocol for your puppy.
Because your puppy will grow increasingly curious about his environment, introducing him to new situations is important from the moment you bring him home. Be cautious, however, as introducing a pup to too many new stimuli may be stressful for him. Be sure to praise him when he handles a new situation well.
Walk your pup on different surfaces (carpet, grass, roadways), take him for frequent outings, play games and then pet him gently when he has settled down after a romp. Introduce him slowly to all types of appropriate interactions with people, animals, and new sights, sounds and smells.
At some time during these weeks, your once bold puppy may become cautious. If he reacts in fear to loud sounds or sudden movements, remain calm. Continue to gently introduce him to new situations; for example, when taking him to the vet, keep the experience positive (lots of treats and praise) and short. Avoid becoming overly protective or isolating the pup. Rather, choose activities that can be controlled, taking small steps as you expose him to new experiences. Your pup will eventually return to his confident self. Help him get there by setting a good example--the more relaxed you are, the calmer he will be.
Ages 9 to 12 Weeks
Your puppy can increasingly comprehend basic education, such as housebreaking, leash training, and knowing his name. Such interactions teach him canine manners and which behaviors are appropriate for which times. Reinforcing the pup's desire to play with you helps him to see you and your family as his family, replacing his mother and littermates.
Housebreaking is a major hurdle for most puppy owners. Remember, prevention and patience are key. Give your pup ample opportunities to "go" outdoors so he doesn't get into the habit of "going" indoors. A general rule of thumb in housebreaking is to take him outside any time he experiences a significant change of activity--when he wakes from a nap, after vigorous playtime, after he eats or drinks, and when there is an exciting event such as someone visiting your home.
As your puppy grows, he needs to know who is in charge. If no one is telling him what the rules are, he will make up his own rules. Some ways you can get your young pup used to you as his leader include bathing and grooming, putting on and removing a leash, leaving him alone for short periods of time, and, while he's eating, taking away and then returning his food bowl.
Now is the perfect time to start an in-home training program or take your pet to "puppy kindergarten" to allow him to socialize with other dogs and people in a safe, controlled environment. Your pup will enjoy playing with other puppies of similar age while getting a start on basic obedience training. By training and socializing him in a controlled, positive environment, you can mitigate potential behavioral issues in the future.
Ages 13 to 16 weeks
Let the teething begin! Now your pup will start to chew on anything available, including you--which should always be discouraged. When your puppy tries to chew on you, have a toy nearby to put into his mouth and praise him when he takes it. As with a teething baby, providing frozen chew toys helps to sooth your pet's aching gums.
Increasingly, your pup will need strong leadership from you so he always knows that the people in your home are the pack leaders. Further challenges at this age occur when your puppy shows increased independence and stubbornness.
Keep learning fun for your pup because he'll learn more if he enjoys his lessons. Try to keep training sessions to about 15 minutes at a time. If you or he get frustrated (remember, he is a puppy!), just stop, play a game, and then try again with an abbreviated lesson followed by lots of praise.
Always give clear, consistent commands. This ensures your pup will readily make the connection between your command and what you want him to do.
Aged 16 to 24 Weeks
This is a time of rapid growth for puppies. If you have a highly energetic pup, it may seem natural to exercise him as much as possible. However, don't overdo it--his developing bones and muscles aren't ready to take the strain, especially in larger dog breeds.
Because he is developing an increased sense of social structure, he may test his boundaries to determine his ranking in the family order, including the possibility of trying to assert himself over children.
At this age, too, hormones begin to take over, making your pup's sexual behavior quite noticeable. Thus, this is a good time to have the puppy spayed or neutered. Spay/neuter surgery not only reduces unwanted litters of puppies, but actually ensures a healthier life for your dog, including decreased risk of mammary and testicular cancer and less likelihood of your dog running away. Consult with your veterinarian about spay/neuter surgery for your pup.
Aged 6 to 12 Months
Now your puppy is an adolescent, exuberant and full of life. While he may have developed into an adult-sized dog, however, he is still a puppy and thus continues to need consistent guidance. To corral his energy and curiosity, consider expanding his activities to include agility or just a good game of fetch. Introduce him to more people and dogs at area parks or walking trails.
Your continued efforts with socialization and training, supported by lots of affection, will ensure your once tiny puppy matures into a loyal, loving companion for many happy years ahead.
Birth to 7 Weeks
Puppies develop very quickly during their first weeks. Born with minimal senses intact, puppies can begin to see, hear and smell at about three to five weeks. Using their newly developed senses, they become aware of their environment and begin to interact with their mother, littermates and people. They also begin to wean, and, thanks to newly formed teeth, eat solid food.
At about six weeks, puppies become intensely curious, which is how they learn about the world. Interacting and playing with their littermates enables pups to grow, and to sometimes lead and sometimes follow.
Ages 7 to 9 Weeks
Most puppies are brought home at around eight weeks. To prepare for the addition of your new pup, be sure to "puppy-proof" your home so your curious canine can't hurt himself during his explorations. Keep him away from household dangers such as electrical wires and outlets, plants, pools, balconies and open doors.
A great way to protect your puppy from getting into dangerous situations when you can't watch him is by introducing him to a crate. A crate is a smart tool that helps in housebreaking and helps keep him safe. Most dogs love the security of a crate. Because they are descended from animals that live in dens, a crate is a natural shelter for a dog because it has the same characteristics of a den. Your pup will see it as a safe haven. Gently introduce him to the crate by placing it where the family is most active. Put his food, treats and toys inside while leaving the door open to make him understand this is his special place.
Be cautious of socializing your pup outside your home until he has been vaccinated, otherwise he may be susceptible to catching potentially fatal diseases. In most cases, puppies should have three sets of vaccines during their first year. A nursing pup receives antibodies from his mother's milk that protect him from viruses and diseases. These antibodies begin to dissipate at around seven weeks, leaving the pup (weaned at about five weeks) vulnerable to disease. Therefore, puppies are given their first vaccination at six to eight weeks, with booster vaccines given at 10 to 12 and 14 to 16 weeks; the final booster usually includes a rabies vaccine. Check with your veterinarian about the best vaccine protocol for your puppy.
Because your puppy will grow increasingly curious about his environment, introducing him to new situations is important from the moment you bring him home. Be cautious, however, as introducing a pup to too many new stimuli may be stressful for him. Be sure to praise him when he handles a new situation well.
Walk your pup on different surfaces (carpet, grass, roadways), take him for frequent outings, play games and then pet him gently when he has settled down after a romp. Introduce him slowly to all types of appropriate interactions with people, animals, and new sights, sounds and smells.
At some time during these weeks, your once bold puppy may become cautious. If he reacts in fear to loud sounds or sudden movements, remain calm. Continue to gently introduce him to new situations; for example, when taking him to the vet, keep the experience positive (lots of treats and praise) and short. Avoid becoming overly protective or isolating the pup. Rather, choose activities that can be controlled, taking small steps as you expose him to new experiences. Your pup will eventually return to his confident self. Help him get there by setting a good example--the more relaxed you are, the calmer he will be.
Ages 9 to 12 Weeks
Your puppy can increasingly comprehend basic education, such as housebreaking, leash training, and knowing his name. Such interactions teach him canine manners and which behaviors are appropriate for which times. Reinforcing the pup's desire to play with you helps him to see you and your family as his family, replacing his mother and littermates.
Housebreaking is a major hurdle for most puppy owners. Remember, prevention and patience are key. Give your pup ample opportunities to "go" outdoors so he doesn't get into the habit of "going" indoors. A general rule of thumb in housebreaking is to take him outside any time he experiences a significant change of activity--when he wakes from a nap, after vigorous playtime, after he eats or drinks, and when there is an exciting event such as someone visiting your home.
As your puppy grows, he needs to know who is in charge. If no one is telling him what the rules are, he will make up his own rules. Some ways you can get your young pup used to you as his leader include bathing and grooming, putting on and removing a leash, leaving him alone for short periods of time, and, while he's eating, taking away and then returning his food bowl.
Now is the perfect time to start an in-home training program or take your pet to "puppy kindergarten" to allow him to socialize with other dogs and people in a safe, controlled environment. Your pup will enjoy playing with other puppies of similar age while getting a start on basic obedience training. By training and socializing him in a controlled, positive environment, you can mitigate potential behavioral issues in the future.
Ages 13 to 16 weeks
Let the teething begin! Now your pup will start to chew on anything available, including you--which should always be discouraged. When your puppy tries to chew on you, have a toy nearby to put into his mouth and praise him when he takes it. As with a teething baby, providing frozen chew toys helps to sooth your pet's aching gums.
Increasingly, your pup will need strong leadership from you so he always knows that the people in your home are the pack leaders. Further challenges at this age occur when your puppy shows increased independence and stubbornness.
Keep learning fun for your pup because he'll learn more if he enjoys his lessons. Try to keep training sessions to about 15 minutes at a time. If you or he get frustrated (remember, he is a puppy!), just stop, play a game, and then try again with an abbreviated lesson followed by lots of praise.
Always give clear, consistent commands. This ensures your pup will readily make the connection between your command and what you want him to do.
Aged 16 to 24 Weeks
This is a time of rapid growth for puppies. If you have a highly energetic pup, it may seem natural to exercise him as much as possible. However, don't overdo it--his developing bones and muscles aren't ready to take the strain, especially in larger dog breeds.
Because he is developing an increased sense of social structure, he may test his boundaries to determine his ranking in the family order, including the possibility of trying to assert himself over children.
At this age, too, hormones begin to take over, making your pup's sexual behavior quite noticeable. Thus, this is a good time to have the puppy spayed or neutered. Spay/neuter surgery not only reduces unwanted litters of puppies, but actually ensures a healthier life for your dog, including decreased risk of mammary and testicular cancer and less likelihood of your dog running away. Consult with your veterinarian about spay/neuter surgery for your pup.
Aged 6 to 12 Months
Now your puppy is an adolescent, exuberant and full of life. While he may have developed into an adult-sized dog, however, he is still a puppy and thus continues to need consistent guidance. To corral his energy and curiosity, consider expanding his activities to include agility or just a good game of fetch. Introduce him to more people and dogs at area parks or walking trails.
Your continued efforts with socialization and training, supported by lots of affection, will ensure your once tiny puppy matures into a loyal, loving companion for many happy years ahead.
About the Author
Bark Busters, the world's largest dog training company, has trained more than 500,000 dogs worldwide and is the only service of its kind that offers guaranteed lifetime support. To fetch your local trainer, call 1-877-500-BARK (2275) or visit www.barkbusters.comTuesday, July 5, 2011
Is Your Dog a Couch Potato? Exercise Tips for Dogs by Bob Hamilton
Like their human owners, it is very important for your dog to get enough exercise. In addition to obesity, he may develop a range of health problems if he does not. Here are a few tips to make sure your pet is getting enough exercise.
Before you implement any exercise regimen for your dog, it is vital for you to get him checked out by a veterinarian first. He may have an unknown health condition which will make it dangerous for him to engage in high-energy exercise programs. The vet will need to check his lungs, heart, joints, and ligaments beforehand.
It is also important to consider the type of dog you have before exercising him. Some dogs are naturally more energetic, so they require more exercise. Your dog's likes should also be taken into consideration.
Most dogs will need a workout session about four or five times a week, or even more. These sessions should last about 30 minutes. If you do not have enough time for a long session, then you can walk or jog your dog twice for 15 minutes each time.
If you have an overweight dog, then it is especially important for you to start providing him with exercise. However, you do not need to start out too roughly. It is best for you to start slowly with ten or 15 minute walks and jogs before increasing the time to 30 minutes.
When thinking about the type of exercise your dog needs, you also need to think about his age. You do not want to exercise an older dog too rigorously. Conversely, your adolescent dog may require more exercise than you are currently giving him.
If you want to go jogging with your dog, then it is important for you to teach him basic commands. When you stop at an intersection, you do not want him to try bolting into the street before you are ready. Also, if he is constantly pulling on the leash, it may damage his throat. You will want to teach him to obey your commands to lower the chances of him getting hurt.
It is very important for you to ensure your dog gets plenty of exercise. There are a range of health problems he can develop if he becomes overweight. Different dog breeds naturally have different energy levels. So you will need to take that into consideration when planning an exercise regimen. But before you do anything, it is vital for you to get your dog checked out by a vet to make sure he does not have any potentially problematic health conditions.
Before you implement any exercise regimen for your dog, it is vital for you to get him checked out by a veterinarian first. He may have an unknown health condition which will make it dangerous for him to engage in high-energy exercise programs. The vet will need to check his lungs, heart, joints, and ligaments beforehand.
It is also important to consider the type of dog you have before exercising him. Some dogs are naturally more energetic, so they require more exercise. Your dog's likes should also be taken into consideration.
Most dogs will need a workout session about four or five times a week, or even more. These sessions should last about 30 minutes. If you do not have enough time for a long session, then you can walk or jog your dog twice for 15 minutes each time.
If you have an overweight dog, then it is especially important for you to start providing him with exercise. However, you do not need to start out too roughly. It is best for you to start slowly with ten or 15 minute walks and jogs before increasing the time to 30 minutes.
When thinking about the type of exercise your dog needs, you also need to think about his age. You do not want to exercise an older dog too rigorously. Conversely, your adolescent dog may require more exercise than you are currently giving him.
If you want to go jogging with your dog, then it is important for you to teach him basic commands. When you stop at an intersection, you do not want him to try bolting into the street before you are ready. Also, if he is constantly pulling on the leash, it may damage his throat. You will want to teach him to obey your commands to lower the chances of him getting hurt.
It is very important for you to ensure your dog gets plenty of exercise. There are a range of health problems he can develop if he becomes overweight. Different dog breeds naturally have different energy levels. So you will need to take that into consideration when planning an exercise regimen. But before you do anything, it is vital for you to get your dog checked out by a vet to make sure he does not have any potentially problematic health conditions.
About the Author
In need of a special place to bring your special animal? Give Beaverton Vet Clinic a try - you're guaranteed to like us! We also offer pet boarding, show standard grooming services, convenient on-line pharmacy, and pet adoption program. Check out http://www.murrayhillvethospital.com/ for more infoSunday, July 3, 2011
Dog Training Tip by Daniel Waser
Dog training is the responsibility that YOU signed on for when you brought your dog through your front door for the first time. The whole dog training experience can be pleasant for BOTH you and your dog. Dog training does not have to be hard or frustrating. It is therefore vital that you adopt the ideas from the dog training tips that strive towards long term success, and not temporary satisfaction. When dog training we must respect, understand, and use the rules Mother Nature has imposed upon the system we experience as a developing individual. Using only proven methods that are psychologically sound for DOGS during dog training is so important because it makes the process natural, with quick results and eliminates subtle dog training mistakes that very often sabotage all your efforts. By applying the gentle and proven dog training tips you can easily prevent behavior problems and promote a loving, cooperative bond between you and your dog. Whether this is your first dog or one-hundredth, dog training will prove to be an invaluable resource in the education of your new canine companion.
Use The Right Body Language So Your Dog Understands
Dogs are highly intelligent animals and many dog owners do not give them enough credit when it comes to the way they can read and understand our body language. The body language that we display has a major impact on how well a dog will obey our commands and listen to us. You can also quickly stop your dog from displaying an improper behavior if you are using the correct form of body language.
An overexcited dog who likes to jump on every guest that comes to your door. We all go through this with our puppy or adult dog at some point in time and let's use that as our example. As soon as the guests arrive your dog is overwhelmed with excitement and happiness about who is at the door and whether or not they are going to play with him.
What do they smell like? Do they want to play? Do they have dog treats? How about I just jump all over them and see? If we were to decipher his emotional behavior, this is exactly what your dog is thinking.
And meanwhile, to get your dog to stop being so excited and jumping on everyone, you are giving every command possible. One thing that makes him more excited is, when you try shouting. Maybe you try to shout even louder or you try giving harsh and loud "Off" commands but that it's not working too. Eventually, you are getting so stressed with trying to pull your dog off that and yelling it turns into one big chaotic party.
And yes, the term "party" is a great way to explain it because to your dog you are just joining in on the fun and excitement that he is feeling. Can you see now how your body language and the way you are communicating with her voice comes across to your dog? You are only adding to the situation as opposed to changing our dog's behavior.
Communicate better with your dog by using the following body language tips
In the above example of the overexcited dog who can't seem to stop jumping all over the house guests, you understand now that your body language and excitability only made your dog feel more enthused about what it is he was doing. Therefore, regardless of what action you are trying to communicate with your dog you must take a different approach to the situation. A few basic body language tips that you can use are below:
1. Do not chase him around the house, when you're angry at your puppy or adult dog. You may be upset with them, but to your dog, he thinks you're playing a game and he will run around forever.
2. Display a very bold and upright body position, when you give your dog a command. Stand up, chest forward, and head back. Your dog will have more respect and a slight bit of intimidation, which can help with training him.
3. Do not add to the problem by getting feisty if your dog is extremely excited. Instead, move slowly and talk in a soothing tone of voice. Display the same behavior you wish him to use. Doing so will calm him down and it will be much easier to change his behavior.
Use The Right Body Language So Your Dog Understands
Dogs are highly intelligent animals and many dog owners do not give them enough credit when it comes to the way they can read and understand our body language. The body language that we display has a major impact on how well a dog will obey our commands and listen to us. You can also quickly stop your dog from displaying an improper behavior if you are using the correct form of body language.
An overexcited dog who likes to jump on every guest that comes to your door. We all go through this with our puppy or adult dog at some point in time and let's use that as our example. As soon as the guests arrive your dog is overwhelmed with excitement and happiness about who is at the door and whether or not they are going to play with him.
What do they smell like? Do they want to play? Do they have dog treats? How about I just jump all over them and see? If we were to decipher his emotional behavior, this is exactly what your dog is thinking.
And meanwhile, to get your dog to stop being so excited and jumping on everyone, you are giving every command possible. One thing that makes him more excited is, when you try shouting. Maybe you try to shout even louder or you try giving harsh and loud "Off" commands but that it's not working too. Eventually, you are getting so stressed with trying to pull your dog off that and yelling it turns into one big chaotic party.
And yes, the term "party" is a great way to explain it because to your dog you are just joining in on the fun and excitement that he is feeling. Can you see now how your body language and the way you are communicating with her voice comes across to your dog? You are only adding to the situation as opposed to changing our dog's behavior.
Communicate better with your dog by using the following body language tips
In the above example of the overexcited dog who can't seem to stop jumping all over the house guests, you understand now that your body language and excitability only made your dog feel more enthused about what it is he was doing. Therefore, regardless of what action you are trying to communicate with your dog you must take a different approach to the situation. A few basic body language tips that you can use are below:
1. Do not chase him around the house, when you're angry at your puppy or adult dog. You may be upset with them, but to your dog, he thinks you're playing a game and he will run around forever.
2. Display a very bold and upright body position, when you give your dog a command. Stand up, chest forward, and head back. Your dog will have more respect and a slight bit of intimidation, which can help with training him.
3. Do not add to the problem by getting feisty if your dog is extremely excited. Instead, move slowly and talk in a soothing tone of voice. Display the same behavior you wish him to use. Doing so will calm him down and it will be much easier to change his behavior.
About the Author
Daniel is a dog lover since his entire life and he owns 3 of them by him self. Since more then 15 years, he's into positively driven Dog Training. Now it's your chance to get his Free Dog Training Tips
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